Finance Agent
Finance Agent that automates finance workflows using your data and tools.
The challenge
Close is a fortnight of spreadsheets. Analysts match bank and intercompany lines by hand, chase explanations for variances that were understood last month, and rewrite the same commentary each period. Materiality calls are inconsistent, and audit queries mean digging through mailboxes for evidence.
The outcome
Azure AI Document Intelligence reads statements and confirmations, Azure Functions run the reconciliation, and a Microsoft Foundry agent traces variances to drivers using Azure AI Search over prior periods. Journals and commentary arrive drafted; a controller approves every posting, with the rule and evidence stored.
At a glance
- Type
- ai agents
- Category
- business
01 — Architecture
End-to-end architecture
Ledgers, statements and sub-ledger extracts are gathered and normalised, matched by Functions, then reasoned over by the Foundry agent against policy and prior periods. Journals and commentary are proposed, checked for materiality and disclosure, and posted only after a named controller approves.
- Finance team: Analyst / Controller
- Sources: Dynamics 365 / ERP, AI Document Intelligence
- Application: Azure API Management, Azure Functions
- AI & agent: Microsoft Foundry Agent, Azure OpenAI models, Azure AI Search, Azure AI Content Safety
- Data & records: Azure SQL, Azure Cosmos DB, Azure Key Vault
- Review & insight: Controller approval, Close orchestration, Power BI / Fabric
02 — Workflow
Process & decision workflow
How a period is collected, matched, explained and reported — then branched. Matched, immaterial items clear automatically with their evidence retained, while unmatched or material movements go to a controller with the driver and a proposed journal already prepared.
- Collect: Ledgers, statements and sub-ledger extracts gathered
- Match: Bank, intercompany and sub-ledger reconciliation
- Explain: Variances traced to drivers and prior periods
- Draft: Journal proposals and commentary prepared
- Check: Policy, materiality and disclosure rules applied
- Report: Close pack and KPI commentary assembled
- Path 1 · matched and immaterial — Auto-clear the item: Reconciled, evidenced and marked complete
- Path 2 · unmatched or material — Controller approval: Item, driver and proposed journal presented
03 — Components
Key Microsoft components
A close agent must be reproducible and defensible — matching, evidence, approval and reporting all stay on the Microsoft stack.
Dynamics 365 / ERPGeneral ledger, sub-ledgers and the system of record.
Azure AI Document IntelligenceReads bank statements, invoices and third-party confirmations.
Azure FunctionsNormalisation, matching rules and materiality calculation.
Azure API ManagementSecure gateway for ERP, banking and treasury APIs.
Microsoft Foundry Agent ServiceReconciliation, explanation and approval orchestration.
Azure OpenAI modelsVariance commentary, driver attribution and summarisation.
Azure AI SearchGrounding over accounting policy and prior close packs.
Azure AI Content SafetyGuardrails on disclosure language and unverified figures.
Azure Logic AppsClose calendar, task assignment, reminders and escalation.
Azure SQLBalances, journals, reconciliations and approval records.
Azure Cosmos DBClose task state, checklists and per-item history.
Azure Key VaultERP and banking credentials and integration secrets.
Azure Blob StorageSource statements, evidence packs and archived close files.
Power BI / Microsoft FabricClose status, variance and management reporting packs.
04 — AI
What the agent consumes
The capabilities the agent applies across the close, and the line it does not cross.
AI capabilities embedded in the agent
- Statement extraction
- Transaction matching
- Variance analysis
- Driver attribution
- Retrieval-augmented generation
- Commentary drafting
- Materiality checks
- Anomaly detection
- Journal proposal
- Task orchestration
- Audit summarisation
- Human approval routing
AI responsibility boundaries
The agent proposes journals and commentary; a named controller approves every posting and every external disclosure. It does not change accounting policy, override materiality thresholds or publish figures that have not been reconciled. Each proposal carries its source, the rule applied and the approver.
05 — Personalization
Personalization & evolving process
The same methodology applies to every agent in the catalog. Tune the entity structure, the close template, the thresholds and the value model — the page structure stays identical.
Entity & close profile
Define the legal entities, currencies, chart of accounts, close calendar and materiality thresholds. The personas are the analyst, the controller, the finance director and the external auditor.
Close template
One consistent flow for every finance agent: collect, match, explain, draft, check, approve, post, report and archive — with an exception queue at every branch.
Policy & thresholds
Configure the accounting policy, materiality bands, approval matrix, disclosure rules and segregation of duties. Every threshold is versioned and every application of it is auditable.
Value model
Capture baseline metrics first, then map the expected benefits: days to close, reconciliation hours, unexplained variances, audit query volume and restatement risk.
06 — Impact
Key outcomes & business impact
Starting targets for the value case — validate each one against the customer baseline during discovery.
- Days to close−40%Reconciliation and commentary start before the period ends.
- Reconciliation effort−60%Analysts review exceptions instead of matching line by line.
- Variance coverage100%Every material movement carries an explained driver.
- Audit readinessContinuousEvidence, rule and approver stored with each entry.
Illustrative improvement index
Manual baseline = 100. Illustrative targets, not a commitment — confirm against the customer baseline.
- Days to close: manual baseline 100, AI-assisted target 60
- Reconciliation hours: manual baseline 100, AI-assisted target 40
- Audit query effort: manual baseline 100, AI-assisted target 45
Related & recommended
Derived automatically from our solution knowledge graph.
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Technologies
What powers this solution.
Microsoft Copilot Studio
Low-code platform to build custom copilots and agents.
Azure AI
Managed AI services for vision, speech, language and document.
Azure AI Foundry
Platform to design, evaluate and operate AI apps and agents.
Azure Functions
Serverless compute for event-driven workloads.
Related managed services
Keep it running and optimised.
AI Managed Services
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